Audio Database
ST-5140
Commentary

ES series FM/AM tuner.

Uses SONY's original direct mixer system.
This method does not use any active elements such as transistors that cause intermodulation at high frequencies. Instead, three tuning circuits using four variable capacitors directly feed radio waves into the FET mixer. This method improves sensitivity, interference rejection characteristics, and strong electric field characteristics.

The IF stage uses a 6-element solid-state filter.
As a result, the separation from adjacent channels is extremely sharp, and characteristics such as passband characteristics are improved, and weak radio waves immediately adjacent to strong radio waves can also be received stably.

By using a highly reliable semiconductor, specially designed varicon and new circuit, initial drift characteristics and temperature drift characteristics have been improved, and tuning point is stabilized and channel selection deviation is suppressed.

In addition to the input meter that shows the strength of the radio wave, it is equipped with the meter of Center 0 that can be accurately tuned.

Equipped with 5-stage limiter circuit including 3-stage symmetrical diode limiter.
It is robust against pulse noise and has an excellent capture ratio.

The AM tuner section is designed to be highly selective and resistant to strong electric fields using triple tune IFT and forward AGC including solid state filters.

Equipped with a large dial with green edge light illumination and evenly spaced FM scale.

The low-pass filter eliminates carrier leakage and provides beat-free recording.

FET switch is used for muting circuit.

It comes with a connector and a terminal to which a 75 Ω coaxial cable, which is advantageous for noise, can be attached.

Equipped with an output terminal that can be connected to an oscilloscope for visual observation of multipath phenomena.

Model Rating
Type FM/AM Tuner
Circuit system Superheterodyne system
FM Tuner Section
Antenna terminal 300 Ω Balanced Type
75 Ω unbalanced type (coaxial cable connector)
Receiving frequency 76 MHz to 90 MHz
Intermediate frequency 10.7MHz
Practical sensitivity 2.0 μ V (IHF)
Sensitivity 1.6 μ V (S/N = 30 db)
Signal-to-noise ratio 70dB
Capture ratio 1.0dB
Selectivity 80dB(IHF)
Image interference ratio 76dB
IF interference ratio 100dB
Spurious interference ratio 100dB
AM suppression ratio 56dB(IHF)
Frequency characteristic 20 Hz to 15 kHz, ± 1.0 dB
Distortion factor Mono : 0.2% at 400 Hz, 100% modulation
Stereo : 0.5% at 400 Hz, 100% modulation
FM stereo separation 40 dB or More (400 Hz)
19 khz and 38 khz suppression ratio 60dB
Output Voltage / Impedance Fixed output : 750mV/10k Ω (at 100% modulation)
Variable output (Variable) : 0 ~ 2V/1.8k Ω (at 100% modulation at maximum output)
Multipath Output Vertical : 180mV/19k Ω
Horizontal : 180mV/18k Ω
<AM Tuner Section>
Antenna Ferrite bar antenna
With External Antenna Terminal
Receiving frequency 530 kHz to 1,605 kHz
Intermediate frequency 455kHz
Sensitivity 50dB/m (when bar antenna is used)
30 μ V (when external antenna is used)
Signal-to-noise ratio 50dB
Image interference ratio 45dB(1,000kHz)
IF interference ratio 41dB(1,000kHz)
Distortion factor 0.6%
<General>
Semiconductor used Transistor : 26 (Receiving circuit x19, attached circuit x7)
FET : 4 (2 circuit FETx2, attached circuit FETx2)
Diode : 33
Pwer 100 VAC, 50Hz/60Hz
Power consumption 15W
External dimensions Width 400x Height 149x Depth 344 mm
Weight 7.2kg
Attachment One FM feeder antenna
Connection code RK-74x1
One Policing Cross
1 x 75 Ω F type plug
Sold Separately Eurasian Cheek Finish Wooden Case TAC-1 (¥ 4,600)
Mount Plaquette MB-5 (¥ 2,800)