Audio Database

ST-5
Commentary

FM/AM tuner that uses a quartz-lock digital synthesizer system.

The front end is equipped with a quartz-locked digital synthesizer system. In this system, the local frequency is accurately locked at 100 kHz for FM and 9 kHz for AM based on a reference signal from a crystal oscillator. This system improves stability against environmental changes such as temperature and humidity, and minimizes distortion due to misalignment of tuning. In addition, with the synthesizer system, in which the frequency is selected by changing the voltage applied to the varicap, everything is controlled electronically, so there is no mechanical operation part and no misalignment due to external shocks such as vibration.

The St-5 has a built-in preset mechanism that allows you to preset a total of 14 stations (7 FM stations and 7 AM stations). With its unique mechanism, stored stations do not disappear even after the power is turned off.

It uses a convenient auto-tuning system that allows you to select stations accurately without having to remember the frequency of each station. Manual operation is also possible by switching the tuning switch to the normal switch.

The frequency display is directly displayed on the digital display by counting down the quartz-locked local frequency. As a result, the indication error is 0. At the best tuning point, there is no distortion or degradation of separation.

The front end with improved tuning performance using a quartz-lock synthesizer system uses a low-noise dual-gate MOS-FET to achieve high frequency amplification characteristics with excellent distortion factor and S/N ratio.
The IF stage, which had been difficult to achieve both reception and sound quality, is divided into a main IF stage and a sub IF stage to improve both reception and sound quality.
In addition, a PLL pilot canceler circuit is used in the MPX stage to improve separation characteristics over a wide range.

The digitally displayed frequency is designed so that there is no deviation in tuning, but it is equipped with a signal intensity meter by LED so that the signal strength can be read directly.
In addition, this meter can be used for multi-path observation by switching the switch. It can easily check the direction without Radio noises, and can be used for antenna setting to draw out the performances.

There was a mahogany cabinet as an option sold separately.

Model Rating
Type FM/AM Tuner
FM Tuner Section
Receiving frequency 76.1 to 89.9 MHz
Practical sensitivity of IHF 1.8 μ V (IHF)
10.3 dBf (new IHF)
50 dB quadrature sensitivity Monaural : 2.5 μ V (IHF), 13.2 dBf (new IHF)
Stereo : 36 μ V (IHF), 36.4 dBf (new IHF)
Signal-to-noise ratio Monaural : 78 dB
Stereo : 73 dB
Harmonic distortion factor Mono, 1 kHz : 0.08% (WIDE), 0.15% (NARROW)
Stereo, 1 kHz : 0.15% (WIDE), 0.25% (NARROW)
Frequency characteristic 30 Hz to 15 kHz (+ 0.2 dB, -1.5 dB)
Capture ratio 0.9dB(WIDE)
1.5dB(NARROW)
Effective selectivity 42dB(WIDE)
75dB(NARROW)
Image rejection ratio 80dB
Intermediate frequency interference ratio 100dB
AM suppression ratio 60dB
Stereo Separation (1 kHz) 50dB(WIDE)
45dB(NARROW)
<AM Tuner Section>
Receiving frequency 531 to 1602 kHz
Sensitivity 20 μ V
Signal-to-noise ratio 50dB
Harmonic distortion factor 0.5%
<General>
Rated power consumption 10W (Electrical Appliance and Material Control Law)
Pwer 100 VAC, 50/60Hz
External dimensions Width 416x Height 73x Depth 300 mm
Width 474x Height 100x Depth 320 mm (Mahogany Cabinet Dimensions)
Weight 4.5kg
Sold Separately Mahogany Cabinet WC-72N (¥ 11,000)